Social welfare is a powerful determinant of growth, comprising almost 10% of the Indian GDP. Atmosphere is a cross-cutting theme which has turn out to be an more and more necessary category and mediates many improvement methods. This contains matters like crime, site visitors, communal violence, sports activities, and elections. We developed a simple key phrase primarily based technique to map news articles to a number of of those themes. An preliminary seed set of key phrases was put collectively by the authors based mostly on their data of the themes, and a query expansion process was then adopted to establish new key phrases from amongst steadily occurring keywords in the present doc selections. The ultimate theme of social activities and politics was selected as reflective of what points of growth are expressed and thought of vital by society.
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Our methodology is generic although and could be utilized to other categorizations as nicely, for instance, to categorize districts primarily based on well being or earnings or education variables, and then understand the pace of growth in these classes. In parallel, now we have also constructed a large corpus of news articles from six major English language newspapers in India, since 2011 till now, consisting of all articles revealed every day (Sen et al., 2019a, b). Investigating our research question primarily quantities to solving a document rating drawback, to rank news articles about districts which might be most consultant of the event pattern of that district, and most distinct from articles about districts that underwent different growth patterns. The district location of those articles is obtained by way of an entity extraction methodology, and the media corpus thus serves because the source of qualitative data to grasp the different improvement patterns.
The event indicators for 2011 and 2019 can establish districts that have been at the identical development standing (in terms of ADI) in 2011 and with the identical sort of primary employment, however achieved a markedly totally different development standing by 2019. An attention-grabbing application could be to seek out pairs of such districts that adopted divergent improvement trajectories, and perceive via the news articles in regards to the occasions that transpired in the districts during the intervening years of 2011 to 2019 which will assist explain this distinction. POSTSUBSCRIPT as described in Section 4, for every of the 5 themes.
This will in flip present useful inputs to researchers for brand spanking new hypotheses to border or further quantitative data to gather, to measure indicators primarily based on these occasions and discover out their relationship with growth. Or at the very least, if not establish new information then such mass media and social media sources can present qualitative information to portray the lived experiences of people experiencing totally different kinds of improvement patterns. We use a singular dataset to check this research question. For instance, are districts that experience speedy industrialization also marked by news about worker protests, or are less developed districts marked by news about corruption in the supply of welfare benefits?
